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Ten Years After a Landmark Study, Progress and Challenges in Mental Health Treatment for Nation’s Confined Youth

Girls detained at Camp Kenyon Scudder sit in heir shared dorm space at the Santa Clarita detention facility, February 27, 2013. The camp is implementing a new health-screening program that trying to address the problems females might face coming into LA County's juvenile justice system and flag girls who might need any additional help.

In 2010, the federal Office of Juvenile Justice Delinquency Prevention released results from the first-ever nationally representative survey of youth confined in juvenile justice facilities. However, because interviews were conducted in 2003, the findings beg the question: What changes have occurred since 2003 in mental health care for confined youth? Continue Reading →

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VIDEO: Interviews with Experts at Coalition for Juvenile Justice’s Annual Conference

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The Coalition for Juvenile Justice’s annual conference is in Washington, D.C., this year between May 1 and 4. The JJIE is reporting from the event as well as giving participants an opportunity to talk about their work. Videos of the interviews will be posted here over the next few days. Dr. David Kemper – Executive Director/President, Life Bridge

Susan Kamp – Chair, Coalition for Juvenile Justice Executive Board (Vt.)

Erin Lear – Midwest Regional Representative, CJJ (Mo.)

David Schmidt, State Director – New Mexico Council on Crime and Delinquency:

Judge Jerrauld Jones, Norfolk Circuit Court, Norfolk, Va.:

Symone Sanders - Chair, National Youth Committee (Neb.)

Continue Reading →

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Should Juveniles be Included on Sex Offender Registries?

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Advocacy group Human Rights Watch issued a new report Wednesday discussing the many negative impacts—on children and society—of including juveniles on sex offender registries. Following Wednesday’s story on this site about the report, “Raised on the Registry: The Irreparable Harm of Placing Children on Sex Offender Registries in the U.S.,” JJIE called three experts in the field to ask why including juvenile sex offenders in these registries may or may not make sense. Continue Reading →

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In Honor of Law Day, Organization Wants to Spread Word About ‘Youth Court’ Diversion Programs

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To celebrate Law Day — an annual event, celebrated May 1, that is sponsored by the American Bar Association (ABA) — the ABA teamed up with Global Youth Justice (GYJ) in an effort to help youth courts across more than 40 states launch 250 websites. According to the Global Youth Justice website, more than 1,400 juvenile justice programs utilizing youth or student courts have been set up worldwide. By 2020, GYJ aspires to have more than 1,800 youth and student courts established in all 50 states, with more than 200,000 young offenders annually referred to such juvenile diversion programs.

In seven years time, the GYJ wants almost 200,000 young people volunteering for local youth courts, with assistance from 27,000 adult volunteers and 4,5000 full-and-part-time professional staffers. Youth courts entail the training of young people to be judges, attorneys and jurors in low-level juvenile offender cases. According to an Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP) JuvJust release, such programs “promote accountability, provide access to youth resources and model peer leadership” for young people. Continue Reading →

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After Years of Slow Progress, Illinois Finds Traction In Efforts to Meet Needs of Mentally Ill Youth

John Maki, executive director of the independent watchdog organization, the John Howard Association of Illinois. The century-old organization is devoted to juvenile and adult prison reform.

Early in 2000, after a groundbreaking study revealed epidemic levels of mental illness among detained youth in Cook County – plus a severe lack of counseling and treatment – the Illinois Department of Human Services launched an ambitious new Mental Health and Juvenile Justice Initiative. Continue Reading →

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OP-ED: Treating the Cause, Not the Symptom, When Juvenile Justice and Mental Health Meet

Julie Biehl

The connection between the juvenile justice system and mental health is really the connection between prison and poverty. We know that poverty can lead to untreated mental health issues and those issues can lead to a juvenile conviction in the courts. But it can also happen the other way around: the mental illness labels applied to youth offenders can follow them for the rest of their lives, even after they get out of prison or complete a parole sentence, and can cement the cycle of poverty for the next generation. A diagnosis of a disorder can prevent juveniles from finding a job, having a family and being successfully integrated back into society years, even decades, after serving their sentences. Consequently, the courts should evaluate the risks and rewards associated with pathologizing children who find themselves in the system, especially when their behavior is consistent with our scientific understanding (and cultural acceptance) of the neurobiology of brains still in development. Continue Reading →

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